our practice
- Michael W. Steppie, MD
- Natalie Jenkins, ARNP-C, MSN
- Michael Siino, MPAS, PA-C
- Mario MonteLeone, MPAS, PA-C
- Stephanie McPherson, PA-C
- Dr. Lisa F. Shirley-Williams, MD
contact information
- Associates In Dermatology- Michael W. Steppie, MD
- 7932 W. Sand Lake Rd.
- Suite 202
- Orlando, Florida 34819
- Tel: 407-846-7546
- Fax: 321-206-5419
- Map
- Email Us
other locations
- Kissimmee
- 725 E. Oak St.
- Kissimmee, FL 34744
- Tel: 407846-7546
- Map
- St. Cloud
- 3106 17th Street
- St. Cloud, FL 34769
- Tel: 407-846-7546
- Map
- Celebration
- 400 Celebration Place
- Suite A-120
- Celebration, FL 34747
- Tel: 407-303-4170
- Map
- Davenport
- 2205 N. Blvd. West
- Davenport, FL 33837
- Tel: 863-421-4158
- Map
- East Orlando
- 7824 Lake Underhill Rd.
- Suite J
- Orlando, FL 32822
- Tel: 407-239-7546
- Map
- Ocoee
- 530 Ocoee Commerce Parkway
- Ocoee, FL 34761
- Tel: 407-239-7546
- Map
- Altamonte Springs
- 106 Boston Ave.
- Suite 100
- Altamonte Springs, FL 32701
- Tel: 407-239-7546
- Map
- Clermont
- 1920 Don Wickham Dr.
- Suite 125
- Clermont, FL 34711
- Tel: 407-846-7546
- Map
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Health Topics:
Health Education Index
CTX - A Case for Dr. House
(Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis)
Dr. Michael W. Steppie Presented His CTX Case on Discovery Health's Mystery Diagnosis April 2010
A 27 year old female patient presented with a nodule on her elbow. A physical exam showed multiple, firm nodules over her joints. She had been experiencing headaches, memory loss, and difficulty walking. She also has a sister with similar symptoms. Her history included development of unexplained cataracts at age 12.
The patient had visited many doctors and had multiple tests performed over the years. No one could figure out what was wrong with her or why she and her older sister were getting worse.
After extensive research and peforming skin biopsies, an MRI, EEG and CT scans, I concluded that she had CTX, or Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis. However, the only way I could confirm the diagnosis was with a special blood and urine gas chromatography. After an intensive search I found the only person in the US that can test for this condition at the New Jersey Medical School. Gerald Salen, MD, is the expert on CTX. Blood and urine specimens were sent to Dr. Salen and the test results were positive, 40x the normal range of an average adult.
Treatment is life-saving with chenodeoxycholic acid. However, it is not approved by the FDA. Dr. Salen is the only doctor approved to obtain the medication from Germany. When I contacted Dr. Salen he immediately sent me the medication for the patient. Within three months the patient's nodules improved significantly, and one nodule disappeared altogether. A repeat EEG, which shows neurologic function, was performed and improved by 20%. Without treatment patients have progressive neurologic dysfunction that leads to death.
Early diagnosis is essential and life-saving. CTX can be reversible if recognized early enough. I believe there are thousands of people that have been misdiagnosed or are undiagnosed and still looking for an answer, just like this young lady and her sister. Please watch the following video for more on their story:
Please also see the Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX) page of the library section for CTX Facts.
Because of similar case studies and determined doctors like Dr. Steppie, in February 2010 the FDA approved the treatment medication for CTX.
A
- Acanthosis Nigricans
- Accutane (isotretinoin)
- Acne and Diet
- Acne Basics
- Acne in Teenagers
- Acne Medications: Non-Prescription
- Acne Medications: Prescription
- Acne Medicine Tips
- Acne Myths
- Acne Scars
- Acne Skin Care
- Acne Tips for Boys
- Acne Tips for Girls
- Acne Treatments
- Acne: Laser and Light Therapies
- Acne: Mild
- Acne: Moderate
- Acne: Severe
- Acne: Truncal (on the body)
- Actinic Keratosis (AK)
- Acyclovir - Oral
- Acyclovir - Topical
- Aczone (dapsone) Gel 5%
- Adult Acne
- Aging Skin Animation
- Aging Skin Basics
- Albinism
- Allegra (fexofenadine)
- Alopecia Areata
- Alopecia: Cicatricial (Scarring)
- Alternative and Complementary Skin Care Therapies (CAM)
- American College of Mohs Surgery
- Amevive (alefacept injection)
- Amoxicillin
- Amoxicillin and Clavulanic Acid (Augmentin)
- Angioma: Cherry
- Angioma: Spider
- Anthralin
- Antibiotics for Acne
- Antibiotics for Skin Infections (Topical and Oral)
- Antifungals for Skin Infections (Topical and Oral)
- Antihistamines
- Arthritis: Psoriatic
- Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema) Basics
- Atopic Dermatitis and Moisturizers
- Atopic Dermatitis Skin Care
- Atopiclair
- Azathioprine (Imuran)
B
- Bed Bugs
- Behcet's Syndrome
- Benzoyl Peroxide (Benzac, Clearasil, Proactiv)
- Biologics for Psoriasis
- Bleach Baths for Eczema
- Boils and Carbuncles
- Botox (onabotulinumtoxin A): Cosmetic
- Botulinum Toxin Cosmetic
- Botulinum Toxin: Hyperhidrosis
- Brown Spots
- Bullous Pemphigoid
- Burns (to the skin)
C
- Calcineurin Inhibitors
- Candidiasis: Oral (Thrush)
- Canker Sores (Aphthous Ulcers)
- Cellulitis
- Chemical Peels
- Chickenpox
- Claripel (hydroquinone / sunscreen)
- Clinical Research
- Clobetasol Topical
- Clobex Lotion (clobetasol)
- Clobex Shampoo (clobetasol)
- Clobex Spray (clobetasol)
- Coal Tar - Topical
- Contact Dermatitis
- Corticosteroids: Topical
- Cosmeceuticals
- Cosmetic Dermatology
- Cosmetics
- Cryotherapy (Liquid Nitrogen)
- Curettage and Cautery
- Cutaneous T-cell Lymphoma (CTCL)
- Cyclosporine for Psoriasis
- Cyst, Epidermoid (Sebaceous)
D
- Dandruff
- Decubitus Ulcers (Bed Sores)
- Dermabrasion
- Dermal Fillers (Soft Tissue Augmentation)
- Dermatitis Herpetiformis
- Dermatitis, Hand
- Dermatofibroma
- Dermatographism
- Diaper Dermatitis
- Differin (adapalene) Cream, 0.1%
- Differin (adapalene) Gel, 0.1%
- Differin (adapalene) Gel, 0.3%
- Dovonex (calcipotriene)
- Doxycycline, Anti-Inflammatory Dose (Low-Dose)
- Dry Skin (Xerosis)
- Duac Topical Gel (clindamycin, 1% - benzoyl peroxide, 5%)
- Dyshidrotic Eczema (Pompholyx)
- Dysport (abobotulinumtoxin A)
E
- Eczema (Dermatitis)
- Eczema Treatment
- Enbrel (etanercept injection) for Psoriasis
- Epidermolysis Bullosa
- Epiduo (adapalene and benzoyl peroxide) Gel
- EpiPen (epinephrine injection)
- Erythema Infectiosum (Fifth Disease)
- Erythema Multiforme Minor
- Erythema Nodosum
- Erythrasma
- Eyelash Growth
F
- Facial Flushing
- Facial Skin Rejuvenation
- Famvir (famciclovir)
- Finacea (azelaic acid)
- Fixed Drug Eruption
- Folliculitis
- Freckles (Ephilides)
- Fungal Nail Infection (Onychomycosis)
- Fungal Skin Infections (tinea, ringworm)
G
H
- Hair Excess (Unwanted Facial Hair)
- Hair Loss (Balding)
- Hair Loss: Female
- Hair Loss: Male
- Hair Transplantation (Dermatology)
- Head Lice
- Hemangiomas
- Herpes: Genital
- Herpes: Oral and Skin
- Hives (Urticaria)
- Humira (adalimumab) for Psoriasis
- Hydroquinone
- Hyperhidrosis (Sweating Excessively)
- Hyperpigmentation, Post-Inflammatory (PIH)
I
- Ichthyosis Vulgaris
- Impetigo
- Indoor Tanning Risks
- Intertrigo
- IPL (Intense Pulsed Light)
- iPLEDGE Program
- Itching
J
K
L
- La Roche Posay
- Lamisil Topical (terbinafine)
- Laser and Light Treatments for Rosacea
- Laser Hair Removal
- Laser Resurfacing
- Laser Treatment for Spider Veins
- Laser: Fractional
- Lasers for Psoriasis
- Lasers: For Skin
- Latisse® (bimatropost ophthalmic solution)
- Lentigines (Age Spots, Liver Spots)
- Lichen Planus
- Lichen Sclerosus
- Lichen Simplex Chronicus (Neurodermatitis)
- Lipoma
- Liposuction: Neck
- Liposuction: Tumescent
- Lupus: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
- Lyme Disease
M
- Medication Rebates for Dermatology Treatments
- Medication Refills
- Melasma
- Methotrexate for Psoriasis
- MetroGel (metronidazole)
- Microdermabrasion
- Minocycline for Acne
- Mohs Surgery Animation
- Mohs Surgery for Skin Cancer
- Moisturizers
- Moles (Nevi)
- Molluscum Contagiosum
- Morphea
- MRSA (Methicillin-Resistant Staph. Aureus)
N
- Non-Surgical Cosmetic Procedures
- Non-Surgical Eye Lifts
- Non-Surgical Face Lifts
- Non-Surgical Lip Enhancement
- Non-Surgical Neck Lifts
- Non-Surgical Nose Jobs
- Nummular Eczema
O
P
- Patch Testing for Skin Allergies
- Pediculosis (body lice)
- Pemphigus
- Penlac (ciclopirox)
- Perioral Dermatitis
- Phlebectomy: Ambulatory
- Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) (Photorejuvenation)
- Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) for Acne
- Photographs
- Phototherapy (PUVA)
- Phototherapy - Home
- Phototherapy - UVB
- Phototherapy for Psoriasis
- Pityriasis Alba
- Pityriasis Rosea
- Poison Ivy, Oak and Sumac
- Port Wine Stain
- Prednisone
- Pregnancy-Related Skin Problems
- Psoriasis Basics
- Psoriasis Severity
- Psoriasis Treatment
- Psoriasis: Erythrodermic
- Psoriasis: Guttate
- Psoriasis: Inverse
- Psoriasis: Plaque
- Psoriasis: Pustular
- Psoriasis: Scalp
- Psoriasis: Skin Care and Management
- Pyogenic Granuloma
R
- Radiesse
- Renova (tretinoin)
- Restylane
- Retin A Micro (tretinoin)
- Retinoids: Topical
- Rosacea and Cosmetics
- Rosacea and Itch
- Rosacea Basics
- Rosacea Diary
- Rosacea Research
- Rosacea Skin Care
- Rosacea Subtype 1 (Facial Redness)
- Rosacea Subtype 2 (Bumps and Pimples)
- Rosacea Subtype 3 (Enlargement of the Nose)
- Rosacea Subtype 4 (Ocular Rosacea)
- Rosacea Treatment
- Rosacea: Alternative Treatments
- Rosacea: Tips for Keeping It Under Control
S
- Salicylic Acid for Psoriasis
- Scabies
- Scar
- Scleroderma
- Sculptra®
- Sea Bather's Eruption
- Sebaceous Hyperplasia
- Seborrheic Dermatitis
- Seborrheic Keratosis
- Shingles (Zoster)
- Skin Biopsy
- Skin Cancer Basics
- Skin Cancer, Basal Cell
- Skin Cancer, Melanoma
- Skin Cancer, Squamous Cell
- Skin Cancer: Squamous Cell in Situ
- Skin Care
- Skin Grafting
- Skin Self Exam Animation
- Skin Self Examination
- Skin Tag (Acrochordon)
- Skin, Normal
- Skin: Sensitive
- SkinSavvy Blog (Nelson Lee Novick M.D.)
- Soaps and Cleansing Lotions
- Solodyn (minocycline)
- Sotret (isotretinoin)
- Spider Veins
- Staphylococcus (Staph aureus)
- Stelara (ustekinumab) for Psoriasis
- Strep (Group A Streptococcus, GAS)
- Sun Protection
- Sunburn
- Sunscreens
- Swimmer's Itch
T
- Taclonex Ointment
- Tattoo Removal
- Tazorac (tazarotene)
- Tazorac (tazarotene) for Psoriasis
- The Youth Equation
- Thermage
- Tinea Versicolor
- Tissue Tightening
- Topical 5-FU (5-Fluorouracil)
- Topix
- Tretinoin (Retin A Micro, Renova)
- Tri-Luma Cream
V
- Valtrex (valacyclovir)
- Vaniqa (eflornithine)
- Vanos (fluocinonide)
- Varicose Veins
- Vectical (calcitriol) Ointment
- Veltin (tretinoin and clindamycin) Gel
- Vitamin D Derivatives for Psoriasis
- Vitiligo








